Brining a Turkey – Audio-Videos and Recipes

I found  a great free cooking school web site with recipes and how-to videos. Lynette Chandler with BlogEnergizer.com sends out a weekly email with links to special online deals and informative instructional web sites. Today’s email, “Money Saving Resources for the Holiday Season,” included a link to the online Rouxbe Cooking School.

The Rouxbe Cooking School has free online cooking lessons, recipes, and audio-videos for cooking a variety of foods.

With the Thanksgiving and Christmas holidays quickly arriving I was particularly interested in the turkey brining recipes and audio-videos. Choose “Continue To Topics Video” to see the audio-video and then choose “View Practice” for recipes.

There is an All-Purpose Brine and an Apple Cider Brine. The last recipe and lesson is “Roasted Turkey with Gravy.”  This is a step-by-step lesson for brining, preparing, roasting, and carving a turkey and making a delicious gravy.

I’ve brined a turkey for previous holidays but always had questions about exact brining ingredients and results. This cooking school web site covers everything.

Here is an All-Purpose Brine recipe from the web site.

turkey-in-brine2

All-Purpose Brine
Use this all-purpose brine to add flavor and juiciness to chicken, turkey and pork loin.

Makes1 liter/quart

Preparing the Brine
1 cup water
2 tbsp table salt (or 30 grams of any other salt)
1 tbsp granulated sugar
1 clove garlic
1 to 2 tsp juniper berries (optional)
1 tsp black peppercorns (or white)
1 bay leaf
5 to 6 stems fresh thyme
3 cups COLD water (or ice water)

To prepare the brine, place one cup of water into a small pot and bring to a simmer. Add the salt and sugar and stir to dissolve.

Smash the whole clove of garlic and add it to the pot. Press the juniper berries to release their aroma. Add the berries, peppercorns, bay leaves and thyme and bring the mixture to a gentle boil. Turn off the heat, cover with a lid and let steep for about 20-30 minutes.

Before using the brine, add the 3 remaining cups of cold water (including ice, if needed). For food safety, the brine must be very cold before the meat can be added.

Depending on the amount of meat you are brining, you will likely have to multiply this recipe.

Eleisia
www.watkinsonline.com/eleisiawhitney

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How to Roast the Perfect Thanksgiving or Christmas Turkey

I’m posting this article even though it was written for Thanksgiving because you can also follow the instructions to brine a Christmas turkey.

How to Roast the Perfect Thanksgiving Turkey
by Martha Matthews

When it comes to finding directions on how to roast the perfect Thanksgiving turkey, suddenly everyone you know becomes an expert. Your neighbor, your mail carrier, the waitress at the restaurant where you have lunch with your girlfriends, your best friend, the dog groomer, the checker at the grocery store, your hairdresser, your car repairman (even though he’s never cooked a turkey in his life) and last but not least your pest control man. Everyone has to put in their two cents worth on the subject. Well, I guess that means I’m in good company. Here are my instructions on how to cook the best turkey you’ll ever eat.

Flavor

I am going to let you in on a little secret. This is the method that the best restaurants use to give their turkeys incredible flavor. What is the secret? It’s called flavor brining. Yes, that’s what they do. Historically, brining was done as a method of preserving. However, today it is used primarily as a vehicle to impart flavor and moisture into a lean cut of meat.

Here are the steps to brining a turkey.

1. Start with a non-reactive container such as a large food service container or other food-safe container.

2. Determine the amount of brine mixture you will need by putting your turkey in the container and covering it with water. Remove the turkey and measure the remaining water. This is the amount you will need to make. Discard this water and use fresh water for your brine.

3. Place your turkey in the container and cover with the brine (recipe to follow). Refrigerate in the brine for at least 12 hours or up to two days if desired. If you are concerned about the bird being too salty, stop after the 12 hour period. Better to err on the side of less than too much.

4. When the brining process is complete, rinse the bird well and pat dry. Air dry the bird over-night in the refrigerator to let the skin dry. This will help in the crisping of the skin as it roasts. Stuff your turkey as usual and roast according to the instructions below.

Brine Recipe

This is a general recipe. You may need to double the recipe to get enough to cover your bird. Spices may be added to this mixture to create your own unique flavor.

In a non-reactive container, mix until dissolved the following ingredients.

1 gallon of cool, water.
1 cup of Diamond Crystal Kosher salt (if using Morton’s Kosher salt, use 3/4 cup)
1/2 cup of white or brown sugar

Pour the mixture over the turkey and refrigerate.

Additional spice and seasoning suggestions; add any or all of the following to your brine mixture: bay leaves, juniper berries, black pepper corns, dried thyme, and garlic cloves.

Roasting

The goal in cooking a turkey is to get your bird cooked and beautifully browned without drying out the breast. Here’s the problem: white meat cooks faster than dark meat. Traditionally, the bird is cooked breast-side up. This method causes the breast meat to cook quickly while the legs that are under the bird cook slowly. What you end up with is dried-out breast meat in order for the legs and thighs to be done properly.

So what is the answer you ask? Roast your turkey breast side down. Now before you brand me a heretic and have me burned at the stake, hear me out. Yes this is not how your mother or grandmother did it but I am telling you, once you try this method you will never go back to cooking your turkey breast-side up again.

Why do it this way? Because when the breast meat in on the bottom, not only is it protected and cooks a little slower but all the juices that are in the turkey drain down into the breast making it moist, tender and juicy. Unless you have your heart set on a Norman Rockwell presentation, this is the best position in which to cook your bird. It may not look as pretty as the other, but who carves their turkey at the table anyway? We never do.

The last tip to the perfect turkey is to put your bird in the oven a leave it there until it is done. Calculate the amount of time that it will take to cook your bird, then put it in the oven and don’t peek until the timer goes off. No basting is necessary. You don’t need to baste if you cook the turkey breast-side down.

Bon Appetite!

About the Author:
Home Organization and Life Management expert Martha Matthews publishes a popular Christian newsletter called “Christian Homemaking”. If you’ve been searching for a Christian approach to organizing your home and life, sign up for her FREE newsletter now by going to

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